Hosted by the usgs core science analytics and synthesis. The antimicrobial activity and antioxidant properties of pistacia lentiscus l. Pistacia terebinthus a mediterranean tree yielding chian turpentine terebinth genus pistacia, pistacia a dicotyledonous genus of trees of the. There are no related plants for species pistacia terebinthus. Pistacia definition of pistacia by the free dictionary. Rooting of micropropagated transsexual pistacia terebinthus l. Foods free fulltext pistacia terebinthus resin as yeast.
A natural resin retrieved from pistacia terebinthus tree was evaluated as an immobilization carrier of saccharomyces cerevisiae axaz1 cells targeting successive fermentation batches of sugar synthetic mediums. Biotechnological approaches for preservation, multiplication and inclusion in selection programs of. Pistacia terebinthus, known commonly as terebinth and turpentine tree, is a species of pistacia. Pistacia terebinthus piateoverview eppo global database. Terebinth pistacia terebinthus l anacardiaceae medicinal plants. May 01, 2009 constituents of essential oils from fruit samples of the turpentine tree pistacia terebinthus l. Fruit availability at the individual and local levels influences fruit removal in cecropia pachystachya. There are five rootstocks which have been used by the california pistachio industry, three different pistacia species and two interspecific hybrids. Cornicabra, terebinto pistacia terebinthus linnaeus, 1.
Pdf transsexual forms of pistachio pistacia terebinthus. The turpentine or terebinthus tree is an ancient tree used by people in the mediterranean region for centuries. Terebinth turpentine tree seeds pistacia terebinthus price for package of 5 seeds. This file contains additional information such as exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. Specifically, flowering season of the tree is reported to occur from march to may while its geographical distribution is mainly reported in greece, cyprus, western turkey. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties.
Henriettes herbal is one of the oldest and largest herbal medicine sites on the net. Atlas mastic tree and as the persian turpentine tree. Page designed through the cooperative efforts of interagency itis teams. Terebinth pistacia terebinthus l anacardiaceae medicinal. Terebinth trees grows on the lower slopes of mountains and in the hills israel, where it is thought to be a native plant. Pdf transsexual forms of pistachio pistacia terebinthus l. Anacardiaceae family is a resinproducing tree mainly distributed in the mediterranean region and asia, as it preferably grows on dry rock slopes, hill sides, and pine forests 1,2.
Oxidantinduced damage to equine erythrocytes from exposure. Antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of the pistacia lentiscus and. Terebinth turpentine tree seeds pistacia terebinthus. Acetone and methanol extracts of the fruits of pistacia terebinthus l. Ars germplasm resources information network pite10.
Pistacia atlantica is a species of pistachio tree known by the english common name mt. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. A new flavone from antioxidant extracts of pistacia terebinthus. Seed oil was taken through various processes and the determination of its physical constants and chemical characteristics was carried out. Camels, goats, and sheep feed on the leaves, hence the name of the galls boz ghanj. Traditional uses, plant part used, and pharmacological activities of pistacia lentiscus, p. Pistacia terebinthus terebinth, cyprus turpentine pfaf plant. Pistacia ranges from shrubs to trees adapted to drought and the mediterranean climate. Pistacia terebinthus wikispecies, free species directory.
Pistacia terebinthus, known commonly as terebinth and turpentine tree, is a species of pistacia, native to iran, and the mediterranean region from the western regions of morocco, and portugal to greece, western and southeast turkey. Plants profile for pistacia terebinthus cyprus turpentine. Oval alternating leaves with light pale colored veins. Pistacia terebinthus is a deciduous tree growing to 9 m 29ft by 6 m 19ft at a slow rate. B a midvein from a young leaflet in which tanninfilled cells. It is taken internally in the treatment of chronic bronchial infections, streptococcal, urinary and renal infections, haemorrhage.
Pistacia terebinthus, known commonly as terebinth and turpentine tree, is a species of pistacia, native to the canary islands, and the mediterranean region from the western regions of morocco, and portugal to greece, western and southeast turkey. Aug 28, 2018 pistacia pollen is a major source of allergy x9140524. General information about pistacia terebinthus piate eppo global database. Processing of a novel powdered herbal coffee pistacia. Hatay oils which is unique feature of the turkey pistacia terebinthus l. Department of agriculture agricultural research service.
Species of flowering plants in the sumac family anacardiaceae. The sensorial results showed that powdered pistacia terebinthus fruits coffee was not found to be different p free herbal coffee. In turkey, the turpentine tree is found to grow on dry rock slopes and hillsides or in pine forests. Pistacia terebinthus resin as yeast immobilization support. Pdf on sep 8, 2011, serkan gulsoy and others published ecological properties of pistacia terebinthus l. A in senescent leaflets the vascular tissue is encircled by fibres fi. Pdf the present work describes the structural characterization of pistacia terebinthus leaflets, focusing on changes in structure. Arzu kavaz yuksel, ihsan gungor sat and mehmet yuksel, the effect of terebinth pistacia terebinthus l. Relative density, refractive index, free fatty acids, peroxide value, iodine. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about pistacia species, eastern turpentine tree pistacia terebinthus supplied by member gardeners in the plantfiles database at daves ga. Pistacia terebinthus in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Pistacia pollen is a major source of allergy x9140524. In total, 147 compounds were detected using gas chromatographymass spectrometry gcms analysis, including.
Pistacia lentiscus is a very common plant related to pistacia terebinthus with which it hybridizes. Essential oil composition of the turpentine tree pistacia. Pistacia terebinthus trees have edible nuts and are used to make many products including turpentine, soap, chewing gum, coffee, bread, pickles and lots more. A fruitbased coffee and soap are made from the pistacia terebinthus oil, demonstrating that this a very versatile tree. Pistacia, genus of nine species of aromatic trees and shrubs in the cashew family anacardiaceae. The genus includes the economically important pistachio pistacia vera as well as several ornamental and medicinal species.
Definition of pistacia terebinthus in the dictionary. Its fruits were used to flavor foods and drinks from bread to alcohol. Pistacia terebinthus, known commonly as terebinth and turpentine tree, is a species of pistacia, native to the canary islands, and the mediterranean region from the western regions of morocco, and portugal to greece. Each plant profile in the database contains nomenclature info, botanical data, plant description, large, highresolution pictures, images and photos of the plants and its.
Join our friendly community that shares tips and ideas for gardens, along with seeds and plants. Nuts favored by squirrels, blue jays, and redheaded woodpeckers nut. Percentage hemolysis of equine donor erythrocytes induced by treatment with ultrapure water control, pyrogallol 0. Nov 27, 2011 the pistacia of the valley of elah was the pistacia terebinthus variation palaestina, also known as the pistacia palestina, terebinth tree, turpentine tree, and by its arabic name butm. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. The maximum and minimum of all the values obtained as well as mean values are given. Information about pistacia terebinthus in the dictionary, synonyms and antonyms. The species is dioecious individual flowers are either male or female, but only one sex is to be found on any one plant so both male and female plants must be grown if seed is required. May 11, 2016 video da especie pistacia terebinthus.
Pistacia terebinthus is used as a coffee substitute in the east and southern anatolia. Its been online since 1995, and is run by henriette kress, a herbalist in helsinki, finland. It is in flower from may to july, and the seeds ripen from october to november. Influence of type of avian frugivory on the fitness of pistacia terebinthus l. The resin obtained from this tree see below for more details is antiseptic, antispasmodic, cytostatic, expectorant and vulnerary. Paldat is the worlds largest database for palynological data. Most species are native to eurasia, with one species in southwestern north america and another in the canary islands. Greisiele lp, benedito pdf, celso vn, diogenes aparicio gc. The study of the area where this transsexual form of pistacia terebinthus was found and the common application of in vivo and in vitro methods for propagation and molecular markers will allow its.
A new flavone from antioxidant extracts of pistacia. Rifat gulpinar, nazim sekeroglu, murat kartal and bilge sener, neuroprotective potential of some terebinth coffee brands and the unprocessed fruits of pistacia terebinthus l. The comparative concentrations of such compounds are presented table 2. A shrub in the pistacio family, separate male and female plants, green year round, 315 ft 15m high. Very small flowers with red drupe berries that turn black later. Pistacia species, eastern turpentine tree pistacia terebinthus. Any of several usually small trees of the genus pistacia of the middle east and the mediterranean region, especially p. Pistacia lentiscus article about pistacia lentiscus by. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. Pistacia a dicotyledonous genus of trees of the family anacardiaceae having drupaceous fruit genus pistacia dicot genus, magnoliopsid genus. At one time pistacia palaestina, growing on the eastern shores of the mediterranean sea in syria and lebanon was regarded as a separate species, but it is now. The present work describes the structural characterization of pistacia terebinthus leaflets, focusing on changes in structure during the maturation process. Pistacia terebinthus definition of pistacia terebinthus. Proper usage and audio pronunciation of the word pistacia terebinthus.
This is the profile for the plant pistacia terebinthus subsp. Turpentine tree terebinth tree pistacia terebinthus 500. Apr 21, 2008 the present work describes the structural characterization of pistacia terebinthus leaflets, focusing on changes in structure during the maturation process. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Biotechnological approaches for preservation, multiplication and inclusion in selection programs of the rare transsexual p. One common name for the galls translates as goats sore dep. Turpentine tree terebinth tree pistacia terebinthus. The pistacia of the valley of elah was the pistacia terebinthus variation palaestina, also known as the pistacia palestina, terebinth tree, turpentine tree, and by its arabic name butm. Pistacia synonyms, pistacia pronunciation, pistacia translation, english dictionary definition of pistacia.
Terebinth definition of terebinth by the free dictionary. Pistacia aethiopica, pistacia atlantica can exist as small bushes and shrubs due to the extremes of their habitat, adverse conditions, or the excessive consumption by wildlife or livestock that hinders growth. Characteristics of fruit and oil of terebinth pistacia terebinthus l. Characteristics of fruit and oil of terebinth pistacia. Pistacia terebinthus terebinth, cyprus turpentine pfaf. Its small fruits are globular nuttlets which are dark greenish when riped davis, 1967. In total, 147 compounds were detected using gas chromatographymass spectrometry gcms analysis. Major structural changes occurring in pistacia terebinthus leaflets along the maturation process.
516 1087 1618 630 984 1560 357 429 717 367 1119 1240 1611 911 330 702 1674 772 463 82 329 851 529 18 958 451 370 436 600 361 1281 428 471 955 969 25 1068 1426 337 690 930